4 min read

What shoes are best for you?

What shoes are best for you?
Photo by Callum Chapman

Not too long ago, I landed a job that required me to wear dress shoes every day. At first, I didn’t think much of it. But after just a few weeks, I started noticing persistent foot pain. The narrow, unsupportive shoes were wreaking havoc on my feet, and soon, I developed a neuroma—a painful nerve condition near my toes that made walking a challenge. It was a wake-up call for me about how crucial proper footwear is. This experience pushed me to research what I could do differently, and now, I’m sharing this article so that you don’t have to go through the same pain I did. Whether you have flat feet, high arches, or both, choosing the right shoes can make all the difference in your foot health and overall well-being.

Why It’s Important to Choose the Right Shoes

Your feet are the foundation of your entire body. Wearing the wrong shoes, as I learned the hard way, can lead to more than just discomfort. Poor footwear can cause long-term issues such as neuromas, plantar fasciitis, and even back or knee pain. For those with flat feet or high arches, the consequences of wearing the wrong shoes are even more pronounced. Properly fitted shoes can:

  • Prevent Pain and Injury: The right shoes support your feet, reducing strain and pressure on your joints, and preventing issues like I faced with my neuroma.
  • Improve Balance and Posture: Shoes that match your foot type help you stand and walk more naturally, improving your posture and reducing the risk of falls or injuries.
  • Increase Comfort: Whether you’re walking, running, or standing for long hours, the right shoes will keep your feet comfortable, preventing the soreness that builds up over time.

My Experience with Foot Pain

I never expected my dress shoes to cause me so much trouble. After a few weeks, I noticed soreness in my feet that just wouldn’t go away. It was most intense near my toes, and soon I learned I had developed a neuroma, a painful nerve issue caused by pressure between my toes. The sharp, burning sensation made each step painful, and I knew I needed to make a change.

I didn’t want anyone else to go through the same pain, so I started researching what makes a good shoe—especially for people with different foot types. I learned that whether you have flat feet, high arches, or even one of each, picking the right shoes is crucial to avoiding foot pain and long-term damage.

Tips for Choosing the Best Shoes for Flat Feet

Flat feet, or fallen arches, are a common condition where the entire sole of the foot touches the ground. This can cause overpronation, where the foot rolls inward when walking, leading to strain on the ankles, knees, and hips. If you have flat feet like I do, here are some things to keep in mind when choosing shoes:

  1. Look for Arch Support: Flat feet need extra support to prevent overpronation. Shoes with strong arch support will help balance your foot and prevent excessive rolling inward.
  2. Firm Midsoles: A firm midsole provides the stability flat feet need. After my experience with flimsy dress shoes, I’d recommend avoiding overly flexible shoes that don’t support your arches.
  3. Motion Control Shoes: For those who are more active, motion control shoes can be a lifesaver. These shoes are designed to reduce overpronation and provide extra stability.
  4. Consider Orthotics: If you have severe flat feet or persistent pain, custom orthotics or over-the-counter inserts can offer extra arch support, tailored specifically to your needs.

Tips for Choosing the Best Shoes for High Arches

On the flip side, if you have high arches, your foot doesn’t make enough contact with the ground, leading to under pronation. This condition can put extra pressure on the heel and ball of your foot, leading to discomfort and pain. For people with high arches, the key is finding shoes that provide ample cushioning and flexibility:

  1. Cushioning is Crucial: High arches mean less natural shock absorption. Look for shoes with plenty of cushioning in the heel and forefoot to absorb the impact as you walk.
  2. Flexible Midsoles: Unlike flat feet, high arches benefit from flexibility in the midsole, which helps your foot move more naturally and absorb shock.
  3. Neutral Shoes for Runners: If you have high arches and like to run, opt for neutral shoes that provide cushioning but don’t correct pronation. These shoes will help distribute pressure more evenly across your foot.
  4. Consider Arch Inserts: For additional support, you can add arch inserts to your shoes. This extra layer of cushioning can make a world of difference in how comfortable your shoes feel.

What If You Have One Flat Foot and One Arched Foot?

Believe it or not, some people have one flat foot and one arched foot, which can make shoe shopping especially tricky. If you find yourself in this situation, you need to balance both foot types:

  1. Stability and Support: Look for shoes that offer overall stability, such as a firm heel counter and a stiff midsole. This will provide support for both your flat and arched foot.
  2. Cushioning: Since the arched foot needs more shock absorption, opt for shoes with cushioning in the heel and forefoot. You can also use different inserts in each shoe to better fit the needs of each foot.
  3. Customizable Insoles: Shoes with removable insoles are a great option, as they allow you to swap in custom orthotics for the flat foot and arch inserts for the arched foot.
  4. Good Fit: When choosing shoes, make sure they fit well and have enough room in the toe box. You may need to size up to accommodate any inserts or orthotics.
  5. Stability Running Shoes: For everyday wear or physical activity, stability running shoes can be a great option. They offer a balance of support and cushioning that works well for people with both flat and arched feet.

Conclusion

My experience with foot pain and developing a neuroma taught me a valuable lesson: the shoes you wear matter more than you think. Whether you have flat feet, high arches, or a combination of both, choosing shoes that provide the right support, stability, and cushioning can save you from long-term pain and injury.

Don’t wait until you’re dealing with constant discomfort or painful conditions like I did. Take the time to find shoes that fit your foot type and lifestyle, and if you’re still struggling with pain, consider seeing a podiatrist for personalized recommendations. Trust me, your feet will thank you.